In the mid 1930's, the eyes of the world were turned toward England. King George V died in January of 1936 leaving two sons: Edward VIII, who was next in line for the throne, and George. Edward became king, but stunned the world 11 months later by renouncing the throne in favor of American divorcee, Wallis Simpson. It was not until May 1937 that England's new king, George VI, finally ascended the throne. Using America's obsession with the monarchy to their advantage, Hocking cleverly named one of the new glass patterns of 1936, Coronation.
Hocking produced Coronation from 1936 to 1940. The main
production was in pink with Royal Ruby added in 1939 (does the
adjective 'royal' suddenly make more sense?). There was
experimentation with a
transparent green color, but only a few pieces have turned up
outside Hocking's glass morgue. Some pieces can also be found in
crystal.
Coronation is a small pattern, with only 9 different pieces
made: a pitcher, tumbler, cup, and sherbet, a 6 inch and an
8½ inch plate, and 3 different size bowls. The pitcher is
the hardest piece to find and will carry a hefty price when you do
see one. The tumbler, however, is perhaps the most popular piece in
the pattern due to the fact that it's the fraternal twin to the Old
Colony tumbler which sells for almost triple the price. Both
tumblers are the same shape and have rays up the sides. But on the
Coronation tumbler, the rays end in the distinctive fine rib band
that's found on all Coronation pieces. Many
Old Colony collectors are happy
to 'settle' for the Coronation tumblers, which makes for a lot of
people searching for the same piece.
Only 5 of the 9 pieces are found in Royal Ruby: the cup,
8½ inch plate, and the 3 size bowls; 4¼ inch,
6½ inch and 8 inch berry. Ruby cups were used on crystal
saucer/sherbet plates as Hocking once again allowed one piece to do
double duty. The ruby bowls would probably qualify as the most
common pieces in the pattern, but they're not easy to get at a good
price. General antique dealers recognize that
they're nicer than the average
'red stuff' you find, but haven't a clue what they are so you'll
usually find them marked with some outrageous price or
description.
All three sizes of Ruby bowls have open handles with a scroll
design similar to the fancy handled Cameo and Block Optic cups. In
pink, these same bowls have a closed tab handle with a rayed design
reminiscent of the pattern's fine rib band. The 4¼ inch bowl
and the 8-inch bowl have also turned up in pink and green without
handles. If you're counting, that makes 8 variations on 3 basic
size bowls so you could
argue that there are 14 pieces to the pattern
if you want. (Of course, I'd just agree with you rather than start
trouble....) The variations are most likely the result of the molds
being reworked and replaced over the 4 years that the pattern was
produced. As Royal Ruby was introduced toward the end of the
pattern's run, it's probable that a new batch of molds was needed,
thus a chance to add a more regal touch to this royal color and
pattern.
Coronation is an easy pattern to mix and match with whatever you're using on the table. I've used my ruby bowls with everything from paper plates at barbecues to my Holiday Lenox at Christmas. A pink luncheon or dessert set sparkles. If you're lucky enough to have the pitcher and tumblers, you can certainly have a table setting fit for a king.
Webmaster's Note: The author is an NDGA Board member, dealer, collector and co-owner of JustGlass.com, a web site with a host of information pertaining to glass as well as glass for sale. We thank Rosemary for permission to reproduce her article.